Where are most eBikes manufactured?

The Growing Market of E-Bikes

According to

Where E-Bikes are Manufactured

Many electric bike companies don't actually manufacture their own product. Instead, they either design bikes to be built elsewhere or import and re-brand e-bikes that are manufactured by another company. There are many bike companies that design and create a bike with parts sourced from a global supply chain which are upheld by strict quality control. There are also many bike brands that simply buy wholesale from a manufacturer without strict quality control or deviation from the standard design.

With a few exceptions, almost all e-bike frames are manufactured in Asian factories- located either in China and Taiwan. What is the difference between these two markets? Most reputable companies in the U.S. use Taiwan-made frames, in fact, Taiwan is the biggest bike manufacturer in the world and they produce for some of the most well-known brands like Trek, Specialized, QBP, Tern- all of which have different models and frames that are recognizable for their quality. China mass produces cheaper bikes that are attractive to big buyers and generic brands.

One thing bike aficionados are aware of is the difference in labor and factory standards in China and Taiwan. Chinese factories manufacture lower quality frames that fall apart, may not ride as straight or precise and aren't as strict with quality control and waste management of production. If you're choosing an electric bike as an environmentally friendly alternative to a car; the irony would be buying one that pollutes its local factory environment.

European and U.S. Manufactured E-Bikes

The more expensive models are actually made in the US and Europe. However, as stated before, many bike brands don't manufacture the e-bikes. Riese and Muller are a popular German made brand that started out manufacturing in Taiwan but now produce their own frames. Raleigh is a UK based company but most likely get frames from Taiwan. Kalkhoff in Germany is designed and produced in Germany, adhering to certification standards and producing around 500,000 e-bikes every year. Brompton is another UK based company that manufacturers their frames.


Reise Müller Factory in Germany


The U.S. bike industry is experiencing a surge in production in the last few years. Assembly plants in South Carolina, Nevada, and other states are opening up. With Tesla's Gigafactory producing lithium-ion batteries, we can expect to see a widespread development of advanced electronic manufacturing in the U.S. Speculators think that with the increase in local battery production, battery prices could see a production in cost, which in turn would fuel more U.S. based e-bike companies.

E-bikes that are sold in the United States, Europe or Australia just to name a few are held to product safety regulations. Some regulations are specific to the entire assembly of electric bikes, such as European product safety standard EN 15194, while other regulations, for example, RoHS and the Low Voltage Directive, apply to batteries and other components.

Most mid to high end established brands make sure that their products are safe and compliant, and not just the frame. Important components like the gears, battery, motor, petals, handlebar, brakes, charger, tires, etc. are usually bought from outside suppliers, making the assembly of a high-quality bike the difference between putting together different scraps at a low price or ensuring that each component will work and has been tested.

Tawain Manufactured E-Bikes

The e-bike export market has historically been dominated by China, but Taiwan exports are catching up quickly, especially in the mid to high-end of the market while Chinese exports continue to stay at the low to mid range.

One of the biggest factories to export e-bikes to the US and UK is Giant, with 9 factories worldwide. A Taiwanese company started in 1972, Giant manufacturers their own bikes- including the carbon bikes, which is unique in the industry.


Giant Factory

Giant has a reputation for being the best manufacturer of carbon frame bikes. Interestingly, they buy their carbon in raw spools that look like carbon thread to make their own wide carbon sheets using their own resin formula. Additionally, they own their own aluminum mines and smelters! Research into the production process of each factory and the working conditions and quality expectations reveal precision and attention to detail. In addition to making their own bikes, Giant also makes or has made, bikes for many other brands such including Trek, Specialized [now part of Merida], Schwinn, and Bianchi.

China Made Bikes

China-made frames are used in generic brands and cheaper bikes. When you go into a reputable bike store that carefully sources their product, like Propel, New Wheel, they most likely sell high-quality bikes that are probably not from China.

The price of the electric bike is entirely based on the component composition, like which battery models and the type of motor, etc. Therefore, you cannot compare the prices between e-bikes, but rather compare sets of components against each other. What’s more, Chinese suppliers, including those in the e-bike industry, tend to lack strict internal quality guidelines. In practice, this means that most manufacturers basically use any components that are available unless otherwise specified by the buyer.

An interesting turn in events is the tariffs being enacted on e-bikes made in China. The E.U. has tariffs ranging from 80 to 170 percent, while the U.S. is considering a 25 percent tariff. What made Chinese e-bikes so attractive was the fact that they were lower-priced and mass produced, now that that advantage is drastically reduced, Taiwanese manufacturers are at the perfect crossroads to take over the market.



If you're in the market for an e-bike and wonder at the different costs for different brands, or if you are concerned that your super cheap bike will not last long, in this case, the old adage is true: you get what you pay for.

Sources

Fishman, Elliot. (2014). E-bikes in the Mainstream: Reviewing a Decade of Research, *Taylor and Francis Online, 36*
https://www.chinaimportal.com/blog/importing-e-bikes-china-complete-guide/
https://www.aaaspolicyfellowships.o...c-bikes-tell-us-about-future-us-manufacturing
https://aushiker.com/where-was-my-bicycle-made
(Link Removed - No Longer Exists) https://www.pinkbike.com/news/we-went-to-taiwan-and-started-a-bike-company.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electric_bicycle_brands_and_manufacturers
https://www.bicycleretailer.com/sit...dustry Backgrounder 2018 - ENG_27.06.2018.pdf
http://www.bicyclingtrade.com.au/features/inside-giant-s-c-tech-carbon-fibre-factory

According to academic journal Taylor & Francis , electric bikes are “the largest and most rapid uptake of alternative fueled vehicles in the history of motorization.” By many accounts, it is estimated that by 2023, international sales of e-bikes will reach around 40 million units, worldwide. Currently, China is one of the most influential markets for electric bikes globally, as it is predicted they will sell 34 million units. The remaining units will be sold by Taiwan, Europe and a small but emerging market in the USA. Considering the rapid uptake and manufacturing of electric bikes, does it make a difference where they are made?Many electric bike companies don't actually manufacture their own product. Instead, they either design bikes to be built elsewhere or import and re-brand e-bikes that are manufactured by another company. There are many bike companies that design and create a bike with parts sourced from a global supply chain which are upheld by strict quality control. There are also many bike brands that simply buy wholesale from a manufacturer without strict quality control or deviation from the standard design.With a few exceptions, almost all e-bike frames are manufactured in Asian factories- located either in China and Taiwan. What is the difference between these two markets? Most reputable companies in the U.S. use Taiwan-made frames, in fact, Taiwan is the biggest bike manufacturer in the world and they produce for some of the most well-known brands like Trek, Specialized, QBP, Tern- all of which have different models and frames that are recognizable for their quality. China mass produces cheaper bikes that are attractive to big buyers and generic brands.One thing bike aficionados are aware of is the difference in labor and factory standards in China and Taiwan. Chinese factories manufacture lower quality frames that fall apart, may not ride as straight or precise and aren't as strict with quality control and waste management of production. If you're choosing an electric bike as an environmentally friendly alternative to a car; the irony would be buying one that pollutes its local factory environment.The more expensive models are actually made in the US and Europe. However, as stated before, many bike brands don't manufacture the e-bikes. Riese and Muller are a popular German made brand that started out manufacturing in Taiwan but now produce their own frames. Raleigh is a UK based company but most likely get frames from Taiwan. Kalkhoff in Germany is designed and produced in Germany, adhering to certification standards and producing around 500,000 e-bikes every year. Brompton is another UK based company that manufacturers their frames.The U.S. bike industry is experiencing a surge in production in the last few years. Assembly plants in South Carolina, Nevada, and other states are opening up. With Tesla's Gigafactory producing lithium-ion batteries, we can expect to see a widespread development of advanced electronic manufacturing in the U.S. Speculators think that with the increase in local battery production, battery prices could see a production in cost, which in turn would fuel more U.S. based e-bike companies.E-bikes that are sold in the United States, Europe or Australia just to name a few are held to product safety regulations. Some regulations are specific to the entire assembly of electric bikes, such as European product safety standard EN 15194, while other regulations, for example, RoHS and the Low Voltage Directive, apply to batteries and other components.Most mid to high end established brands make sure that their products are safe and compliant, and not just the frame. Important components like the gears, battery, motor, petals, handlebar, brakes, charger, tires, etc. are usually bought from outside suppliers, making the assembly of a high-quality bike the difference between putting together different scraps at a low price or ensuring that each component will work and has been tested.The e-bike export market has historically been dominated by China, but Taiwan exports are catching up quickly, especially in the mid to high-end of the market while Chinese exports continue to stay at the low to mid range.One of the biggest factories to export e-bikes to the US and UK is Giant, with 9 factories worldwide. A Taiwanese company started in 1972, Giant manufacturers their own bikes- including the carbon bikes, which is unique in the industry.Giant has a reputation for being the best manufacturer of carbon frame bikes. Interestingly, they buy their carbon in raw spools that look like carbon thread to make their own wide carbon sheets using their own resin formula. Additionally, they own their own aluminum mines and smelters! Research into the production process of each factory and the working conditions and quality expectations reveal precision and attention to detail. In addition to making their own bikes, Giant also makes or has made, bikes for many other brands such including Trek, Specialized [now part of Merida], Schwinn, and Bianchi.China-made frames are used in generic brands and cheaper bikes. When you go into a reputable bike store that carefully sources their product, like Propel, New Wheel, they most likely sell high-quality bikes that are probably not from China.The price of the electric bike is entirely based on the component composition, like which battery models and the type of motor, etc. Therefore, you cannot compare the prices between e-bikes, but rather compare sets of components against each other. What’s more, Chinese suppliers, including those in the e-bike industry, tend to lack strict internal quality guidelines. In practice, this means that most manufacturers basically use any components that are available unless otherwise specified by the buyer.An interesting turn in events is the tariffs being enacted on e-bikes made in China. The E.U. has tariffs ranging from 80 to 170 percent, while the U.S. is considering a 25 percent tariff. What made Chinese e-bikes so attractive was the fact that they were lower-priced and mass produced, now that that advantage is drastically reduced, Taiwanese manufacturers are at the perfect crossroads to take over the market. This Wikipedia list s hows a list of popular and established e-bike companies and where they manufacture their product.If you're in the market for an e-bike and wonder at the different costs for different brands, or if you are concerned that your super cheap bike will not last long, in this case, the old adage is true: you get what you pay for.SourcesFishman, Elliot. (2014). E-bikes in the Mainstream: Reviewing a Decade of Research, *Taylor and Francis Online, 36*

 

Electric bicycles can not only save energy, reduce pollution, and improve efficiency, but also bring you unlimited fun. But, among the many

electric bicycle manufacturers

, which ones are the most trustworthy and selectable?

 

This article will introduce you to the top 12 electric bicycle manufacturers in the world in 2023, all of them have rich experience, advanced technology and high-quality service. Whether you're looking for the right e-bike for commuting, leisure, or sport, you can find something to fit your needs and budget from these manufacturers. Let's take a look!

 

 

1. Riese & Müller

Introduction:

Riese & Müller is a German manufacturer of high-quality e-bikes, pedelecs, and cargo bikes. The company is known for its innovative designs and use of high-quality components in its bikes. Riese & Müller bikes are popular among commuters, recreational riders, and cargo bike enthusiasts due to their versatility, durability, and comfortable ride.

Headquarter: Germany

 

2. Leebike

Introduction:

Ningbo Lvkang Vehicle Co., Ltd is located was founded in 2005. We own a plant area of 12000㎡, including workshops of frame welding, frame painting, motor production and assembling production lines. Our annual output capacity is around 50000 sets.

Video:

Headquarter: China, Zhejiang

Main Products:

 

 

 

3. Kuake Bicycle

Introduction:

Jiangsu Kuake Technology Co., Ltd. was founded in 2009, which is a manufacturer of electric bikes and trikes with well-equipped testing facilities and a strong technical force.

 

Based on market research and feedback from clients, our R&D department works on electric bicycles and tricycles that are innovative and unique.

Video:

Headquarter: China, Jiangsu

Main Products:

Cargo E Trike

 

 

 

4. FIVE SRL

Introduction:

Five Srl, is an Italian E-mobility Company Manufacturing Italian E-bikes in Bologna, Italy. We Have Become the Largest Electric Bicycle Manufacturer in Italy Building 2 Well Known Brands: Italwin and Wayel. Our Mid-price Range E-bikes Are Sold by a Network of Bike Dealers in Italy and Throughout Europe. Today Five Srl is Offering Business Opportunities to the North America Market to Sell Their Italian Designed, “made in Italy”, E-bikes.

Headquarter: Italia

 

5. Shimano

Introduction:

Shimano is a well-known manufacturer of cycling components, including electric bike drivetrains and related components. Shimano electric bikes use electric motors to assist the rider's pedal power, making it easier to ride up hills and over long distances.

 

Video:

Headquarter: Japan

 

6. INSKEY

Introduction:

Founded in 2008, Inskey Energy Technology Co., Ltd. is an advanced design and manufacturing company that focus on premium quality of E-Bikes located in Taiwan. With core patented technology, we are always thinking CREATIVE in our product development, and our goal is to develop the energy-saving and environment-friendly products of E-Bikes.

 

As a professional E-Bike manufacturer in Taiwan, our mission is to provide high performance of E-Bikes to satisfy all our customers. Meanwhile, our vision is to create value of products and to be leader in E-Bike manufacturing.

Headquarter: China, Taiwan

 

7. Moustache

Introduction:

The moustache has been an integral part of the history of the bicycle for a long time now. Look no further than the famous moustache handlebar! Our handlebars are innovative and can be considered a modern take on the famous moustache handlebars of the past. Every moustache is unique, every moustache is recognizable, and every moustache has a strong identity, just like our bikes!

 

Video:

Headquarter: France

 

8. Daymak

Introduction:

Based in Toronto, Ontario, Daymak is a manufacturer of electric bikes and scooters for both recreational and commuting use.

 

Video:

Headquarter: Canada

 

9. Ampler

Introduction:

Ampler is a light electric bike for everyone who seeks freedom and adventure in their daily routines and commutes. No heavy batteries, bulky screens or other clutter. We combine modern technology with a traditional bicycle design to make pedaling easier, lighter and faster.

Video:

Headquarter: Estonia

 

10. GoCycle

Introduction:

Five Srl, is an Italian E-mobility Company Manufacturing Italian E-bikes in Bologna, Italy. We Have Become the Largest Electric Bicycle Manufacturer in Italy Building 2 Well Known Brands: Italwin and Wayel. Our Mid-price Range E-bikes Are Sold by a Network of Bike Dealers in Italy and Throughout Europe. Today Five Srl is Offering Business Opportunities to the North America Market to Sell Their Italian Designed, “made in Italy”, E-bikes.

Headquarter: UK

 

11. Juiced Bikes

Introduction:

Originally a producer of high-capacity Lithium-Ion batteries, Juiced quickly realized the need for comprehensive upgrades to e-bike technology. In 2010, the Juiced ODK Utility e-bike was launched, offering riders an inventive, efficient, and highly functional transportation alternative. The company’s rapid, organic growth is a testament to the broad appeal of its signature value proposition: the highest level of quality, performance, and support for the best possible price.

 

Juiced products are designed, engineered, and supported by a team of e-bike experts in San Diego, California and produced to exacting quality specifications. Our in-house support staff and service technicians ensure a trusted, reliable, and direct connection with our customers. We take tremendous pride in setting performance standards for product quality, the riding range, battery power, safety, and affordability in the global e-bike industry.

Video:

Headquarter: USA, California

Main Products:

Commuter E-Bikes

 

 

 

12. Evelo

Introduction:

Evelo bikes are designed to be comfortable and easy to ride, with features such as adjustable handlebars and seats, and built-in lights for visibility. Some models also have additional features like suspension systems and integrated racks for carrying cargo. Evelo offers a range of electric bike models for different types of riding, including city commuting, off-road adventures, and leisurely rides.

 

Video:

Headquarter: USA

 

The Bottom Line

 

This article introduces you to the top 12 electric bicycle manufacturers in 2023, they not only provide electric bicycles with various styles, functions and prices but also devote themselves to promoting the innovation and development of electric bicycles. Electric bicycles are an environmentally friendly, convenient and stylish way to travel, which allows you to enjoy riding while saving time and money.

 

Leebike website, or contact us at +86 13484226907. We look forward to working with you!

If you want to buy a high-quality electric bicycle or learn more about electric bicycles, please visit the, orat +86 13484226907. We look forward to working with you!